Focus On Boxers
Boxers are great dogs, but they have messed-up mouths. Here are just some of the highlights.
Educational Material
Dental Caries
Tooth decay (caries, cavities) does happen in dogs. This article briefly describes the causes, diagnosis and treatment of cavities in dogs.
Focus on the Mandibular Symphysis
In dogs and cats, the right and left mandibles are connected to each other by a cartilage plate in the centre of the chin. Damage to this plate requires careful assessment to determine the appropriate mode of treatment.
Vital Pulpotomy Vs. Total Pulpectomy
This article looks at the issues to consider when deciding how to manage a fractured tooth. Read the Endodontic Anatomy & Physiology article first.
Radiographic Interpretation: Case 1
A case study of the management of a mandibular fracture complicated by mis-interpretation of the pre-operative radiographs.
Mandibular Fracture in a Puppy
This paper outlines management of a traumatic mandibular fracture in an 8-week-old puppy using a series of nylon muzzles.
Focus on Mandibular Fractures
Fractures of the mandible in dogs and cats provide some interesting challenges. This article outlines my opinion on what to do and what to avoid when treating these serious injuries.
Avulsion and Luxation
Teeth traumatically torn from their sockets constitute a serious, time-sensitive dental emergency. What should you do and what should you not do when this injury occurs?
Ethics & Orthodontics
Every animal is entitled to a comfortable bite, but they do not need a perfect bite. Performing cosmetic orthodontic work on pets raises a number of ethical issues.
Crown Reduction
When a malocclusion results in the lower canines traumatizing the palate, often, a crown reduction procedure is indicated to alleviate the problem.
Accepting New Referrals
Hale Veterinary Clinic is accepting new referrals! If you are a veterinarian looking to refer a patient, please fill out our referral form. If you are a client whose pet has already been referred to us, learn more about what to expect at your pet's appointment.