The Tooth
Discusses the basic anatomy of and the tissues that comprise the tooth.
Educational Material
The Anatomy and Physiology of the Periodontium
Understanding, preventing and treating periodontal disease depends in understanding the structure and behaviour of the periodontal tissues.
Endodontic Anatomy & Physiology
A brief introduction to the world inside the tooth - the world of dental pulp.
Juvenile Veterinary Dentistry
Puppies and kittens are subject to a number of dental and oral concerns. Early recognition and treatment of these conditions can often prevent more serious problems and the pet grows.
Focus on the Mandibular Symphysis
In dogs and cats, the right and left mandibles are connected to each other by a cartilage plate in the centre of the chin. Damage to this plate requires careful assessment to determine the appropriate mode of treatment.
Why Is Periodontal Disease Still So Common?
Periodontal disease remains rampant in the pet population. How can this still be so in this age of dental enlightenment?
Periodontal Disease is Hidden
Periodontal disease is not only the most common health problem in cats and dogs, it is also largely hidden from view below the gum line. The only way to accurately assess and treat periodontal disease is by anesthetizing the patient to allow for a thorough and detailed examination with probing, charting and intra-oral dental radiography.
You cannot prevent disease that is already established.
Another case-based illustration of how important it is to start a multi-faceted approach to periodontal disease BEFORE there are signs of trouble. Also, you cannot treat periodontal disease with measures that are intended to prevent it.
Dental Crowding and its Effect on Periodontal Health
Small dogs have proportionally large teeth resulting in dental crowding that dramatically increases the risk of developing periodontal disease. Selective removal of less important teeth can improve the prospects for the more important teeth left in place.
COHAT Defined
COHAT stands for Comprehensive Oral Health Assessment and Treatment. This paper outlines the 23 steps involved in the procedure.
Accepting New Referrals
Hale Veterinary Clinic is accepting new referrals! If you are a veterinarian looking to refer a patient, please fill out our referral form. If you are a client whose pet has already been referred to us, learn more about what to expect at your pet's appointment.